As a therapist, one of the most intriguing and challenging concepts I encounter in my practice is that of the soul. It’s a topic that has been explored for centuries across various cultures, religions, and philosophical traditions. Yet, despite its profound significance, defining the soul in the Cultural Effectiveness Training (CET) model remains a complex and multifaceted endeavor.
In my quest to understand and work with this elusive concept, I have turned to a diverse range of therapy models that each offer unique insights into the nature of the soul. From Interpersonal Neurobiology (IPNB) to Internal Family Systems (IFS) therapy, from Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) to Analytical Psychology (AP), and from Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to various others, each model provides a different perspective on what the soul may be and how it can be nurtured and healed.
In IFS therapy, for example, there’s a focus on the core self, which represents the authentic essence of a person’s being. This core self is seen as capable of guiding individuals towards self-discovery, healing, and growth. Similarly, IPNB introduces the concept of mindsight, which is the process of having awareness of the internal world of the mind, fostering connection, empathy, and well-being.
DBT, on the other hand, delves into the idea of wise mind, which integrates emotional and logical thinking, leading to clarity, intuition, and wisdom. Carl Jung’s Analytical Psychology offers yet another perspective, defining the soul as a deeper aspect of the psyche that encompasses the totality of a person’s conscious and unconscious experiences, including both personal and collective elements.
Even in therapy models like EMDR, where the concept of the soul may not be explicitly addressed, there are elements that seem to align with what I perceive as soul energy. The process of reprocessing traumatic memories, for instance, activates what I refer to as the observing self, which integrates adaptive information into those memories, akin to the soul’s function in the CET model.
By examining these different therapy models and synthesizing their insights, I’ve come to see the soul as a manifestation of various energies—authenticity, awareness, integration, empathy, and wisdom. When individuals embody these qualities, they possess what I call soul energy.
In my work as a therapist, I strive to cultivate and nurture this soul energy in my clients, helping them integrate their subjective and objective experiences, and promoting healing through integration. When individuals reach a state of integration, they become more self-aware, introspective, and connected, embodying the qualities associated with soul energy.
Ultimately, understanding and working with the concept of the soul requires a holistic approach—one that recognizes the interconnectedness of mind, body, and spirit, and honors the unique journey of each individual. By embracing the insights offered by various therapy models, we can better serve our clients and support them on their path towards wholeness and well-being.
So, as I continue to explore the depths of the soul in my practice, I’m reminded of the profound privilege and responsibility that comes with being a therapist—to accompany others on their journey of self-discovery, healing, and growth, and to bear witness to the transformative power of the human spirit.

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